Adaptive learning has been partially driven by a realization that
tailored learning cannot be achieved on a large-scale using
traditional, non-adaptive approaches. Adaptive learning systems
endeavor to transform the learner from passive receptor of
information to collaborator in the educational process. Adaptive
learning systems' primary application is in education, but another
popular application is business training. They have been designed
as desktop computer applications, web applications, and are now
being introduced into overall curricula.
Adaptive learning has been implemented in several kinds of
educational systems such as adaptive hypermedia, intelligent
tutoring systems, computerized adaptive testing, and
computer-based pedagogical agents.