النتائج (
العربية) 1: 
[نسخ]نسخ!
Q:11 What are the four essentials of characterization according to Aristotle ? Aristotle lists four essentials of successful characterization : 1)The characters must be good . A character is good , if his words and action reveal that his purpose is good .In ancient Greece , women were considered as inferior beings and slaves as worthless . But Aristotle says that , when introduced in a tragedy , even women and slaves must be shown to have some good in them . Entirely wicked characters even when assigned minor roles are unfit for tragedy . 2)Secondly , the characters must be appropriate , that is to say they must be true to type or status . For example a women must be shown as womanly and not manly , a slave must be given a character which is appropriate to his status . Manliness would not be appropriate in a women , and dignity and nobility in a slave. 3)The third essential of successful characterization is that characters must have , " likeness " i.e. they must be like ourselves or true to life . In other words , they must have he virtues and weakness , joys and sorrows , loves and hatreds , likes and dislike , of average humanity . such likeness is essential , for we can feel pity only for one who is like ourselves , and only his misfortunes can make us fear for ourselves . 4)Fourthly , the characters must be consistent . they must be true to their own natures , and their actions must be in character . There should be no sudden changes in character .
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